Minnesota PFML Timeline: How Long to Get Benefits?
Last updated: January 2026
Minnesota PFML applications typically take 2-4 weeks to process after submitting a complete application. There's a 7-day unpaid waiting period for medical leave (but not for family/bonding leave). Once approved, benefits are paid weekly via direct deposit. You can apply up to 60 days before your leave starts for planned events.
Typical Timeline at a Glance
Apply
Day 0
Processing
2-4 weeks
Waiting Period
7 days (medical only)
First Payment
Week 3-5
Step-by-Step Timeline
Step 1: Submit Your Application
Apply online at pl.mn.gov with all required documents.
Tip: Apply up to 60 days early for planned leave (scheduled surgery, due date).
Step 2: Application Review
DEED reviews your application, verifies wages, and confirms eligibility.
What can delay this: Missing documents, incomplete medical certification, employer verification issues.
Step 3: Waiting Period
For medical leave only, there's a 7-day unpaid waiting period.
Medical Leave: 7-day waiting period (unpaid)
Family Leave: No waiting period
Step 4: Approval Notification
You'll receive notice that your claim is approved (or denied with reasons).
Step 5: First Payment
Benefits deposited directly to your bank account.
Ongoing: After first payment, you'll receive weekly payments as long as you certify each week.
Timeline by Leave Type
Family/Bonding Leave
- Application: 2-4 weeks processing
- No waiting period
- First payment: ~3 weeks from approval
Total time to first payment: Approximately 3-5 weeks
Medical Leave
- Application: 2-4 weeks processing
- 7-day waiting period (unpaid)
- First payment: ~4 weeks from approval
Total time to first payment: Approximately 4-6 weeks
Payment Schedule
How Payments Work
- Benefits paid weekly via direct deposit
- You must certify weekly that you're still on leave
- Payments deposited 2-3 business days after certification
Weekly Certification
Each week, you'll need to log in to pl.mn.gov and certify that you're still on leave and haven't returned to work. This takes about 5 minutes and must be done to continue receiving payments.
Example Payment Schedule
If you certify on Sunday, you'll typically receive your payment by Wednesday of the same week.
Tips for Faster Processing
Complete Application First Time
Gather all documents before applying. Incomplete applications cause the most delays.
Apply Early
For planned leave, apply up to 60 days in advance to ensure benefits are ready.
Respond Quickly
If DEED requests additional info, respond within 7 days to avoid delays.
Set Up Direct Deposit
Direct deposit is faster than mailed checks. Set it up during application.
Ready to Apply?
Make sure you have everything ready for a smooth application process.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get approved for Minnesota PFML?
Minnesota PFML applications typically take 2-4 weeks to process after submitting a complete application with all required documents. Incomplete applications take longer due to requests for additional information.
Is there a waiting period for PFML benefits?
Yes, there is a 7-day waiting period for medical leave (your own health condition). However, there is NO waiting period for family leave (bonding with a new child, caring for family member). The waiting period is not paid.
How often are PFML payments made?
PFML benefits are paid weekly via direct deposit. After your initial approval, payments are typically deposited every week on the same day, usually within 2-3 business days after certifying your weekly claim.
Can I apply for PFML before my leave starts?
Yes, you can apply up to 60 days before your leave begins for planned events like a scheduled surgery or expected due date. Applying early helps ensure your benefits are ready when your leave starts.
What happens if my application is incomplete?
If your application is missing information or documents, DEED will contact you requesting additional information. Your application won't be processed until all required items are received, which can add 1-3 weeks to your timeline.
How do I check my PFML application status?
Log in to your account at pl.mn.gov to check your application status. You can see if it's pending, approved, or if additional information is needed. You'll also receive email notifications about status changes.